A specific gravity >1.010 (iso-osmotic) suggests that the kidney’s concentrating ability is preserved as in pre-renal AKI. May not correlate when large particles such as protein, glucose, or contrast dye are present. Dilute urine can lead to osmotic swelling, cell lysis and inaccurate cell counts., Below is a list of common urinalysis tests by type and what kinds of problems doctors might use them to identify. A simple visualization of a urine sample involves inspecting its color and, Over-the-counter urine dipsticks typically have between two and 10 chemical test squares, which may include pH, specific gravity, leukocytes, nitrites, protein, glucose, ketones, urobilinogen, bilirubin and blood. The results of each test are interpreted as normal or possibly abnormal., Urobilinogen is a colorless pigment produced from the breakdown of bilirubin by gut bacteria. The majority of this compound is excreted in feces, and a small amount is reabsorbed and excreted in the urine [1]., When the urine contains white blood cells, the woman may be infected with bacteria or fungi (valuable to suggest a urinary infection, not confirmed). In the process of fighting against invading bacteria, some red blood cells are dead and cut into the urinary tract., Having 0.2 mg/dL of urobilinogen in your urine is within the typical range of 0.1 to 1.0 mg/dL. However, if your urobilinogen levels go below this, it may suggest a health condition. Also, different laboratories use slightly different ranges, so target results can vary..