Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Laser therapy, photodynamic therapy, cryosurgery, and electrocautery may be used. Learn more about NSCLC in this expert-reviewed summary., Patients with stages 3 and 4 non-small cell lung cancer may begin (or are treated entirely) with chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Surgery Our thoracic surgeons have pioneered the use of new surgical techniques, and continue to develop innovative approaches to achieving the best outcomes for lung cancer patients., This process is called staging. The type and stage of lung cancer tell doctors what kind of treatment you need. For more information, visit Stages of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Stages of Small Cell Lung Cancer. Screening can help find lung cancer at an early stage, when treatment may work better., Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for 85% of all known lung cancers across the world. Common symptoms include cough, chest pain, and fatigue., Surgery may be a good option for those with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. In some cases, patients may receive chemotherapy or radiation before surgery to shrink the tumor., Treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) depends on the stage you're in and can include chemotherapy, surgery, radiation, or targeted therapy..