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праздник посвященный дню защиты детей в детском саду, Switzerland - Wikipedia, Switzerland | History, Flag, Map, Capital, Population , Portal:Switzerland - Wikipedia, About Switzerland, Switzerland - The World Factbook, Switzerland - A Country Profile - Nations Online Project, Switzerland | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports.
Grindelwald, SwitzerlandRestaurant in the Alpine village of Grindelwald, Switzerland.(more)La Gruyère district, SwitzerlandLa Gruyère district, Fribourg canton, Switzerland.(more)For many outsiders, Switzerland also evokes a prosperous if rather staid and unexciting society, an image that is now dated. Switzerland remains wealthy and orderly, but its mountain-walled valleys are far more likely to echo the music of a local rock band than a or an . Most live in towns and cities, not in the idyllic rural landscapes that captivated the world through ’s (1880–81), the country’s best-known literary work. Switzerland’s cities have emerged as international centers of industry and commerce connected to the larger world, a very different tenor from Switzerland’s isolated, more inward-looking past. As a consequence of its remarkably long-lived stability and carefully guarded neutrality, Switzerland—, in particular—has been selected as headquarters for a wide array of governmental and nongovernmental organizations, including many associated with the (UN)—an organization the Swiss resisted joining until the early 21st century.Switzerland: AlpsThe Alps in Switzerland.(more)Switzerland’s rugged topography and multicultural milieu have tended to emphasize difference. People living in close proximity may speak markedly distinct, sometimes nearly mutually unintelligible of their first language, if not a different language altogether. German, French, Italian, and Romansh all enjoy national status, and English is spoken widely. Invisible lines separate historically Protestant from historically Roman Catholic districts, while the tall mountains of the separate northern from southern Europe and their diverse sensibilities and habits. Yet, Switzerland has forged strength from all these differences, creating a peaceful society in which individual rights are carefully balanced against community and national interests.Switzerland was formed in 1291 by an alliance of against the Habsburg dynasty—the Confoederatio Helvetica (or Swiss ), from which the abbreviation CH for Switzerland derives—though only in 1848, when a new was adopted, was the present nation formed. Prior to 1848, internal conflict was quite common, but Switzerland has enjoyed relative domestic tranquility since the mid-19th century, and its organization has remained essentially the same: it is a union of more than 3,000 communes, or municipalities, situated in 26 cantons, 6 of which are traditionally referred to as demicantons (half cantons) but function as full cantons. Ordinary citizens are able to participate at every level of politics and regularly exercise their will in referenda and initiatives, through which Swiss citizens directly make numerous policy decisions at the national and subnational level. Two effects of this popular involvement are evident: Swiss taxes are rather low by European standards, because voters are able to review and approve a broad range of expenditures, and political tends to be slow, because contending individual claims and opinions must be allowed to be expressed at every step., Switzerland, [d] officially the Swiss Confederation, [e] is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. [f][14] It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. It contains the Italian enclave of Campione d’Italia in its territory., Switzerland, federated country of central Europe. Switzerland’s administrative capital is Bern, while Lausanne serves as its judicial center. Switzerland’s small size—its total area is about half that of Scotland—and its modest population give little indication of its international significance..
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east., As a country where diverse traditions and cultures meet and interact, Switzerland has been a melting-pot in the heart of Europe since time immemorial. This is why cultural life in cosmopolitan Switzerland displays such enormous variety., Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic., Switzerland is a landlocked mountainous country in South-Central Europe, bordered by Austria, France, Germany, Italy, and Liechtenstein. With an area of 41,285 km², the country is just slightly smaller than the Netherlands or almost twice the size of the US state of New Jersey., Switzerland in depth country profile. Unique hard to find content on Switzerland. Includes customs, culture, history, geography, economy current events, photos, video, and more., Physical map of Switzerland showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. Key facts about Switzerland..