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там больше женщин чем мужчин игра 94 процента ответы, Amy Coney Barrett - Wikipedia, Amy Coney Barrett | Supreme Court, Biography, & Education , How Amy Coney Barrett Is Confounding the Right and the Left, Amy Coney Barrett's surprise Supreme Court move - Newsweek, What Have We Learned about Justice Barrett? (Updated), The last best hope for Supreme Court liberals: Amy Coney Barrett, Amy Coney Barrett - Oyez.
As a circuit court judge, Barrett exhibited conservative voting patterns. Writing for the court in Grussgott v. Milwaukee Jewish Day School (2018), she recognized a religious liberty exception to the (1990) and on that ground barred a teacher’s discrimination lawsuit against the school that had employed her. Barrett’s dissenting opinion in Kanter v. Barr (2019) employed an originalist analysis to arrive at an expansive reading of the protection of the individual right to possess firearms as articulated in Scalia’s opinion for the Supreme Court in (2008). In Doe v. Purdue University (2019), she held for the court that a male student who had been accused of sexual violence could sue his former university for allegedly denying him and discriminating against him on the basis of sex in violation of Title IX. (Barrett determined merely that the student had presented a valid legal claim; she did not resolve the claim itself one way or the other.) For the court in Yafai v. Pompeo (2019), she favored a highly deferential review of a consular officer’s rejection of a visa application based on that officer’s determination that the immigrants had attempted to smuggle their children into the . And in dissent in Cook County v. Wolf (2020), she argued that the Trump administration’s proposed redefinition of the term “public charge” in the Immigration and Nationality Act (1952), which would greatly reduce the number of granted admission to or legal permanent residency in the United States, was not unreasonable. Scholarly analyses of her time on the Seventh Circuit found her to be among the most conservative judges on the court.On September 18, 2020, Supreme Court Associate Justice died. Just over a week later, Trump nominated Barrett to fill the vacancy. Barrett’s nomination and confirmation sparked political controversy on both substantive and procedural grounds.Barrett’s nomination prompted politically polarized responses based on anticipated consequences for the substance of Supreme Court decisions: conservatives and Republicans welcomed such changes, but liberals and Democrats opposed them. Barrett’s appointment was expected to move the Court’s decision-making in a more conservative direction. Via the 2016 platform, Trump had committed himself to appointing Supreme Court justices who would overturn the Court’s earlier decisions in (1973)—which established the (qualified) right to abortion—and (2015)—which established the right of same-sex couples to marry—and to strike down the (2010). Before Ginsburg’s death, the Court had been divided between five conservative Republican-appointed justices and four moderate-to-liberal Democratic-appointed justices (including Ginsburg). The Court regularly split along ideological lines in high-profile politically charged cases, but in some cases the moderate-liberal bloc would attract the support of Roberts, who wielded influence as the median justice—that justice whose vote is pivotal in breaking an otherwise 4–4 tie. With Barrett’s replacement of Ginsburg, the conservative wing of the Court would gain a 6–3 advantage. Moreover, given the expectation that Barrett’s voting behavior would be even more conservative than that of Roberts and the other Republican-appointed justices, Roberts would be displaced as the median justice by another justice (likely Kavanaugh) with a more consistently conservative voting record. Barrett’s confirmation was thus expected to provide conservatives with a significantly stronger advantage in cases before the Court, and, consequently, liberals and Democrats opposed her elevation.Public reaction to Barrett’s nomination was further polarized over questions regarding the confirmation process itself. Republican senators were eager to confirm Barrett quickly, but Democrats complained about what they alleged was hypocrisy in Republicans’ handling of the vacancy, as compared with their response to a similar vacancy just four years earlier. After Scalia died in February 2016, Obama nominated a moderate, , as his replacement, but the Republican-controlled Senate declined even to hold hearings on Garland’s nomination. In defense of their norm-breaking refusal, Republican senators argued that, because 2016 was a presidential election year, U.S. voters should have a say in how the seat would be filled—by electing the president who would nominate Scalia’s replacement (it was eventually filled by Trump nominee ). Ginsburg also died during a presidential election year, and in fact she died much closer to election day than Scalia had. But in 2020, Senate Republicans proceeded with Barrett’s confirmation anyway, asserting that they were justified in doing so because, unlike in 2016, the same (Republican) party controlled both the and the Senate. Democrats complained that Republicans were being inconsistent and unprincipled and that the confirmation process was being improperly rushed. Some Democrats suggested that if their party were to win both the Senate and the presidency in the 2020 election, serious consideration should be given to expanding the Court, either to establish a liberal majority or to restore an approximate ideological balance between conservative and liberal justices.During Barrett’s confirmation hearings, Democratic senators asked Barrett about her views on several highly polarized issues, including rights, , and the Affordable Care Act. Consistently with the practice of many contemporary Supreme Court nominees—including Ginsburg—Barrett refused to disclose her likely rulings on matters that could potentially come before the Court. Democratic senators further questioned her regarding controversial statements made by Trump. Barrett refused to say whether the president could pardon himself, whether she believed in , whether the government could separate immigrant children from their parents (as the Trump administration had done), whether voter intimidation is illegal, and whether Trump could refuse to accept the result of the upcoming presidential election (as he had threatened to do). Barrett insisted that she would come to the Supreme Court with “no agenda” and would act as no one’s “pawn.”Barrett was confirmed on October 26, 2020, eight days before the election. The 52–48 confirmation vote was narrow and almost completely along party lines: every Democratic senator (and the two independent senators who caucused with the Democrats) voted against her confirmation, along with Republican Senator of Maine, who explained her “no” vote as an expression of her opposition to the hurried effort to confirm Barrett before election day and not as a judgment of Barrett’s fitness or qualifications to be a Supreme Court justice. Barrett was then sworn in as the 115th person, and the fifth woman, to serve as a Supreme Court justice., Amy Vivian Coney Barrett (born January 28, 1972) is an American lawyer and jurist serving since 2020 as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. [1] The fifth woman to serve on the court, she was nominated by President Donald Trump ., Amy Coney Barrett, associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 2020. She was the 115th person, and the fifth woman, to serve on the Supreme Court. Barrett’s nomination and confirmation sparked political controversy on both substantive and procedural grounds..
As President Trump was leaning toward appointing Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court five years ago, some advisers shared doubts about whether she was conservative enough. But he waved them , File photo: Amy Coney Barrett meets with U.S. Sen. James Lankford on October 21, 2020 in Washington, D.C. Sarah Silbiger/Pool-Getty Images Why It Matters. Barrett's opinion may come as a surprise , Sunday's New York Times featured an extensive profile of Justice Amy Coney Barrett. The article contained one interesting tidbit about the PennEast case. Otherwise the article offered relatively , Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett stands apart. She is the only former full-time law professor on the right wing. And she differs from her five fellow conservatives for the obvious reason, Amy Coney Barrett was a law professor at Notre Dame when President Donald J. Trump nominated her to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit in 2017. She served as a federal appeals judge for three years before being confirmed as a U.S. Supreme Court Justice in October 2020., Justice Amy Coney Barrett joined the U.S. Supreme Court on October 27, 2020, replacing Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Barrett (Amy Coney prior to her marriage) was born in Louisiana on January 28, 1972 to a deeply Catholic family..