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Photograph by JILL SCHNEIDER, Nat Geo Image CollectionTRAVELREFERENCEEverything to know about Bryce Canyon National ParkFor millions of years, water has carved Utah’s rugged landscape, leaving a stunning natural playground.ByNational Geographic StaffAugust 19, 2019•8 min readFast FactsEstablished: 1928Size: 35,835 acresAnnual Visitors: 2.7 millionVisitor Center: Bryce CanyonEntrance Fee: $35 vehicles; $20 individualsBryce Canyon showcases the stunning geology of southern Utah, a red-rock wonderland created by wind, water, and snow. Among the nation’s most beloved (and photographed) parks, Bryce is a major draw for hiking, challenging rock climbing, and winter cross-country skiing trails.And the park is less than 40 miles as the crow flies from another natural gem: Zion National Park.Perhaps nowhere are the forces of natural erosion more tangible than at Bryce Canyon. Its wilderness of phantom-like rock spires, or hoodoos, attracts 2.7 million visitors a year. Many descend on trails that give hikers and horseback riders a close look at the fluted walls and sculptured pinnacles.The park follows the edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau. To the west are heavily forested tablelands more than 9,000 feet high; to the east are the intricately carved breaks that drop 2,000 feet to the Paria Valley. Many ephemeral streams have eaten into the plateau, forming horseshoe-shaped bowls. The largest and most striking is Bryce Amphitheater. Encompassing six square miles, it is the park’s scenic heart.Bryce past and presentFor millions of years, water has carved Bryce’s rugged landscape. Water may split rock as it freezes and expands in cracks—a cyclic process that occurs some 200 times a year. In summer, runoff from cloudbursts etches into the softer limestones and sluices through the deep runnels. In about 50 years, the present rim will be cut back another foot. But there is more here than spectacular erosion.Unlike the early Mormons who viewed Zion Canyon as a heavenly gift, rancher Ebenezer Bryce viewed the badlands that ran through his 1870s ranch as a bane. “It’s a hell of a place to lose a cow,” he once famously quipped.2:19The area’s indigenous people were far more amazed. According to Paiute Indian legend, the canyon’s hoodoo rock formations were created by that old trickster Coyote, who turned the gluttonous To-when-an-ung-wa (“Legend People”) into stone.Truth be told, Bryce isn’t a canyon. It’s a natural amphitheater carved into the eastern flank of the Paunsaugunt Plateau by millions of years of wind and water erosion (and perhaps a little help from the Coyote god). While the fantastical hoodoos are certainly what draws most visitors to Bryce, the park’s extreme altitude means that visitors can also explore alpine meadows and coniferous forests that provide habitats for a wide variety of flora and fauna.In the early morning you can stand for long moments on the rim, held by the amphitheater’s mysterious blend of rock and color. Warm yellows and oranges radiate from the deeply pigmented walls as scatterings of light illuminate the pale spires.Can’t-miss experiencesTo help alleviate heavy summertime traffic, visitors are encouraged to park outside the park and hop the free Bryce Canyon Shuttle from a station off Highway 63 in Bryce Canyon City. The shuttle runs to the visitor center, lodge, campground, and several overlooks. However, you will need your vehicle to reach viewpoints at the southern end of the main park road.By far the park’s most popular activity is walking all, or part, of the 11-mile Rim Trail between Fairyland Point and Bryce Point. Offering panoramic views of the kaleidoscopic topography, the trail can be accessed from several places along the rim, including Sunrise Point and Sunset Point, as well as the old and esteemed Bryce Canyon Lodge (opened in 1925).It’s a hell of a place to lose a cow.Rancher Ebenezer BryceThe easiest way to dip down into the canyon is the Queen’s Garden Trail, a 1.8-mile route that starts from Sunrise Point. At the opposite extreme are routes like the Under-the-Rim Trail (23 miles) and Rigg Springs Loop (8.8 miles) that meander through stone formations and forested areas below the plateau; backcountry campsites along both of these trails enable multiday treks through the best of Bryce.The classic auto tour of Bryce runs 18 miles south from the visitor center to Rainbow Point, where the view encompasses all five colorful layers (pink, gray, white, vermilion, and chocolate) of the Grand Staircase formation. From nearby Yovimpa Point, the view extends all the way to the North Rim of the Grand Canyon on a clear day.Where to stayHotels • : An excellent example of National Park Service Rustic design, the lodge was built between 1924 and 1925 with local materials; restaurant and pizzeria.• : A mile outside the park, this casual hotel is run by Best Western and offers amenities like a pool.• : This affordable, rustic property is conveniently located to both Bryce and Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.Camping • There are several campgrounds within the national park, including two near the visitor center. Check with the .Off-season things to do• The Bryce Canyon Snowshoe Program includes free ranger-led hikes along the rim and among the hoodoos. • Cross-country skiing is encouraged on park trails above the rim and in adjacent Dixie National Forest.• Permits for backcountry hiking during the winter months are issued only to experienced and well-equipped campers.Bryce Canyon is also an extraordinary winter park. Seeing the hoodoos covered in a shroud of fresh snow is surreal.This article was last updated on August 19, 2019 and was excerpted from the National Geographic books and National Geographic Guide to the National Parks of the United States, Seventh Edition, 2012 as well as articles featured in “Cutting Loose” in National Geographic Traveler.National Geographic ExpeditionsTravel with National GeographicSearch TripsRelated TopicsNATIONAL PARKSCANYONSTRAVELECOTOURISMEROSIONLANDSCAPESYou May Also LikeTRAVELEverything you need to know about Grand Canyon National ParkTRAVELEverything to know about Zion National ParkTRAVELEverything you need to know about Glacier National ParkTRAVELEverything you need to know about Joshua Tree National ParkTRAVELEverything you need to know about Jasper National ParkLegalTerms of UsePrivacy PolicyYour US State Privacy RightsChildren's Online Privacy PolicyInterest-Based AdsAbout Nielsen MeasurementDo Not Sell or Share My Personal InformationOur SitesNat Geo HomeAttend a Live EventBook a TripBuy MapsInspire Your KidsShop Nat GeoVisit the D.C. MuseumWatch TVLearn About Our ImpactSupport Our MissionMastheadPress RoomAdvertise With UsJoin UsSubscribeCustomer ServiceRenew SubscriptionManage Your SubscriptionWork at Nat GeoSign Up for Our NewslettersContribute to Protect the PlanetFollow usNational Geographic InstagramNational Geographic FacebookNational Geographic TwitterNational Geographic YoutubeNational Geographic LinkedinNational Geographic TiktokNational Geographic RedditUnited States (Change)Copyright © 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright © 2015-2025 National Geographic Partners, LLC. All rights reserved, Main PageRed Rocks, Pink Cliffs, and Endless Vistas Hoodoos (irregular columns of rock) exist on every continent, but here is the largest concentration found anywhere on Earth. Situated along a high plateau at the top of the Grand Staircase, the park's high elevations include numerous life communities, fantastic dark skies, and geological wonders that defy description. Read More, Bryce Canyon National Park (/ braɪs /) is a national park of the United States located in southwestern Utah. The major feature of the park is Bryce Canyon, which despite its name, is not a canyon, but a collection of giant natural amphitheaters along the eastern side of the Paunsaugunt Plateau..
Bryce Canyon is the smallest national park in Utah. Despite its small size, there is still a lot to do here. Walk the Rim Trail, gaze across the amphitheater from numerous overlooks, go on a scenic drive, and journey below the rim to venture into a sea of hoodoos…these all top the list of things to do in Bryce Canyon National Park., Ranking of the top 15 things to do in Bryce Canyon National Park. Travelers favorites include #1 Inspiration Point, #2 Rim Trail and more., Explore Bryce Canyon National Park with our official travel guide. Find visitor center hours, fees, hiking, camping and other helpful information. Plan your visit!, Perhaps nowhere are the forces of natural erosion more tangible than at Bryce Canyon. Its wilderness of phantom-like rock spires, or hoodoos, attracts 2.7 million visitors a year., A part of the national treasure of the Grand Circle, Bryce Canyon National Park welcomes thousands of visitors each year to explore the geological marvel of hoodoos and natural bridges, like Thor’s Hammer and the Grand Staircase., Plan your trip to Utah's Bryce Canyon National Park with these top tips for first-time visitors, including the best times to go and which trails to follow..