As per blog of @VladMihalcea here the MongoDB aggregation framework is extremely useful and its performances can’t go unnoticed.that didn’t require any extra optimization, aiming to demonstrate the out-of-the-box performance of MongoDB., MongoDB is a NoSQL database that provides a high level of flexibility and scalability for managing large amounts of unstructured data. One of the most powerful features of MongoDB is its aggregation framework, which allows users to perform complex data processing and analysis by defining a pipeline of operations., Popular Articles. Mongodb In Security Software Development: Career Prospects (Jun 27, 2024); Mongodb In Big Data Management: Job Roles (Jun 27, 2024); Mongodb In Data Processing: Career Growth (Jun 27, 2024), The aggregation operation in mongoDB is like the MySQL group by operation. It is used to group the documents in a collection having the same value on a key and can get the total count, sum, average…, Hi, Basically, index used is getting define in the $match pipeline. How do we force the $group to use index if the $match is a,b and $group is c,d,e,f?, The query is reading more fields than there are in the index, so it has to fetch all of the documents from disk to satisfy the query. The group stage is storing the entire original document in an array, so aside from fetching all of the documents from disk, which probably is causing cache pressure, this query will need to hold all 15 million documents in memory simultaneously..