Prague(more)Prague, city, capital of the . Lying at the heart of , it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural centre. The city has a rich architectural heritage that reflects both the uncertain currents of history in and an urban life extending back more than 1,000 years.1 of 2Exploring the historic architecture of PragueOverview of Prague.(more)See all videos for this articlePrague: Charles BridgeThe Charles Bridge over the Vltava River, Prague.(more)The physical attractions and landmarks of are many. Among the finest is the (Karlův most), which stands astride the Vltava River. The winding course of the , with its succession of bridges and changing vistas, contrasts with the ever-present backdrop of the great castle of Hradčany (), which dominates the left-bank region of the city from behind massive walls set high on a hill. The narrow streets and little taverns and restaurants of the older quarters contrast with the broad sweep of Wenceslas Square and modern parks and housing developments, while the great 18th-century Baroque palaces have their own elegance and splendour. Seen from the surrounding hills, the many church towers make up a unique perspective, giving Prague its description as the “city of a hundred spires.” This architectural harmony was enhanced by post-1945 planning, which preserved the ancient core of the city as a major monument and carefully supervised all modern building. In 1992 the historic city centre was added to .Learn about the influence of Czech, German, and Jewish heritages shown in Prague's architecturePrague, Czech Republic.(more)See all videos for this articlePrague is famous for its cultural life. lived there, and his and were first performed in the city. In addition, the lyric music of the great Czech composers , , and is commemorated each year in a spring . The U kalicha (“At the Chalice”) beer parlour, which is still popular with local residents and tourists alike, provided the setting for the humorously antiauthoritarian activities of Schweik, immortalized by the novelist in . The writings of , dwelling in a different way on the dilemmas and predicaments of modern life, also seem indissolubly linked with life in this city. Pop. (2011) 1,268,796; (2021) 1,301,489. Physical and human geography The landscape Prague(more)From its original small riverside settlements, Prague has spread over its hills, up river valleys, and along riverside terraces. The Prague covers 192 square miles (496 square kilometres). Prague: Golden LaneGolden Lane, a byway of Prague Castle where the Bohemian royal alchemists are said to have lived.(more)The city’s core, with its historic buildings, bridges, and museums, is a major centre of employment and traffic congestion. Around the core is a mixed zone of industrial and residential areas, containing about half the city’s population and nearly half its jobs. Surrounding this area is the outer city development zone, and beyond this is yet another zone of development containing new industrial areas, parks and recreation areas, and sports facilities. Finally, there is a belt of agricultural land and open countryside, where farms and market gardening projects satisfy Prague’s demand for food., Prague (/ ˈprɑːɡ / PRAHG; Czech: Praha [ˈpraɦa] ⓘ) [a] is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic [9] and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan area is home to approximately 2.3 million people., With practical tips on transport and tickets, as well as useful info on health, safety and etiquette, here's what you should know before going to Prague..